AI in BIM and Digital Twins for Architecture: Building the Future, Preserving the Past

Abstract

The integration of AI with Building Information Modeling (BIM) and Digital Twin technology is reshaping the architectural landscape, bridging the gap between cutting-edge construction practices and the preservation of cultural heritage. This article explores how AI-driven BIM streamlines construction through predictive maintenance, cost optimization, and real-time project adjustments, enabling the creation of efficient, resilient, and sustainable structures. Simultaneously, digital twin technology, powered by AI, offers new avenues for historic preservation by producing data-rich, 3D models that allow for precise monitoring and virtual restoration of heritage sites. By examining real-world applications in both modern buildings and historic landmarks, this article demonstrates how AI’s role in architecture not only advances building practices but also safeguards architectural history for future generations.