Elective repair of uncomplicated inguinal hernia in south eastern nigerian

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v7i2.13349

Keywords:

Hernia, Inguinal, Elective, Repair, Southeast Nigeria

Abstract

Aims and Objectives: Inguinal hernia repair is the most common operation in general surgery worldwide. Elective repair to safeguard complications is recommended because outcomes of early repair are uniformly superior to results of emergency operations. This study aimed to document our own experiences with regards to elective repair of uncomplicated inguinal hernia and compare our findings with previous data.

Materials and Methods: This is a descriptive prospective study of 261 consecutive patients with uncomplicated inguinal hernias repaired electively at Federal Teaching Hospital, Abakaliki, southeastern Nigeria between January 2010 to December 2012. Relevant data extracted and analyzed with SPSS version 22.0 included patients’ demographics, clinical details, surgical repairs and outcome measures.

Result: A total of two hundred and sixty one patients with 306 uncomplicated inguinal hernias repaired electively were enrolled. The age range of the patients was 2 months – 88 years with a mean age of 35.7 ± SD 16.6. Majority (46.4%) of the patients presented with hernias on the right side, the rest either had hernias on the left(36.4%) or both sides (17.2%). At operation, 203 (66.3%) hernias were indirect, 96 (31.4%) direct and 7 (2.3%) pantaloon hernias. Modified Bassini repair was used in the majority (66.7%) of patients. Complications occurred in only 9.7% of repairs. At a median follow up of 8 months, 1 (0.3%) hernia recurrence was seen. No mortality was recorded.

Conclusion: Inguinal hernias in our environment are very common, but often neglected. Our results show that elective repair is critical for preventing devastating complications and ensuring successful surgical outcomes.

Asian Journal of Medical Sciences Vol.7(2) 2015 90-95

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
Abstract
943
PDF
1720

Downloads

Published

2015-11-05

How to Cite

Ugwu-Olisa, O. A., & Ogadi, E. S. C. (2015). Elective repair of uncomplicated inguinal hernia in south eastern nigerian. Asian Journal of Medical Sciences, 7(2), 90–95. https://doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v7i2.13349

Issue

Vol. 7 No. 2 (2016)

Section

Original Articles

License

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

  1. The journal holds copyright and publishes the work under a Creative Commons CC-BY-NC license that permits use, distribution and reprduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes. The journal should be recognised as the original publisher of this work.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).