Zirconium modified pomegranate peel for efficient removal of arsenite from water

Authors

  • Bhoj Raj Poudel Central Department of Chemistry, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal
  • Dhan Shree Ale Department of Chemistry, Tri-Chandra Multiple Campus, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal
  • Ram Lochan Aryal Central Department of Chemistry, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal
  • Kedar Nath Ghimire Central Department of Chemistry, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu,
  • Surendra Kumar Gautam Department of Chemistry, Tri-Chandra Multiple Campus, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal
  • Hari Paudyal Central Department of Chemistry, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal
  • Megh Raj Pokhrel Central Department of Chemistry, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3126/bibechana.v19i1-2.45943

Keywords:

Pomegranate peel, As (III), SPP@Zr, adsorption capacity, Rainfall

Abstract

We developed a novel biosorbent based on zirconium-modified pomegranate peel (SPP@Zr) for efficient arsenic (As(III)) removal from water. SEM, EDX, XRD, and FTIR were used to characterize the prepared biosorbent. The batch adsorption method was used to evaluate the adsorption viability of biosorbents for the removal of As(III) from water. The EDX analysis of saponified pomegranate peels (SPP) before and after Zr (IV) loading demonstrated that ion exchange was the preferred metal loading technique. As (III) adsorption is very pH-dependent, with the maximum adsorption occurring at pH 8.0. The maximum As(III) adsorption capacity of SPP@Zr was found to be 82.0 mg/g. According to isotherm and kinetic modeling studies, the experimental results fitted well with the Langmuir isotherm and pseudo-second-order kinetic modeling. The spent biosorbent may be easily regenerated and reused using an alkaline solution. Hence, SPP@Zr is proving to be a promising biosorbent for uptake of As (III) from water.

BIBECHANA 19 (2022)1-13

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Published

2022-09-12

How to Cite

Poudel, B. R., Ale, D. S., Aryal, R. L., Ghimire, K. N., Gautam, S. K., Paudyal, H., & Pokhrel, M. R. (2022). Zirconium modified pomegranate peel for efficient removal of arsenite from water. BIBECHANA, 19(1-2), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.3126/bibechana.v19i1-2.45943

Issue

Section

Research Articles