Aquatic Macro-invertebrates as Bio-indicators: An Approach for Wetland Water Quality Assessment of Rampur Ghol, Chitwan, Nepal

Authors

  • Birendra Gautam Central Department of Environmental Science, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu
  • Rejina Maskey Central Department of Environmental Science, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu
  • Ramesh Prasad Sapkota Central Department of Environmental Science, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu
  • Dharma Raj Dangol Natural History Museum, Tribhuvan University, Swayambhu, Kathmandu

Keywords:

Aquatic macro-invertebrates, Evenness Index, Shannon-Weiner Diversity Index, GRS-BIOS/ASPT index

Abstract

The present research was conducted to study seasonal limnological parameters and record composition pattern of aquatic macro-invertebrates of the Rampur Ghol. GRS-BIOS/ASPT index was used to calculate the water quality class, Shannon Weiner diversity index (H’) and Piélou evenness index (e) were used to determine taxa richness of the macroinvertebrates. Altogether 281 individuals of 14 families and 313 individuals of 18 families were recorded in dry season and rainy season, respectively. Similarly, diversity index and evenness index values were recorded 0.98 and 0.85 in dry season; 1.075 and 0.86 in rainy season. On the basis of different aquatic macro-invertebrates, GRS-BIOS/ASPT Index value of four sampling sites fall in class II (moderately polluted), four sampling sites belong to water quality class IIIII (critically polluted) and remaining two sampling sites belong to water quality class III (heavily polluted). Similarly, in rainy season seven sites fall in water quality class II (moderately polluted) and three sampling sites belong to water quality class II-III (critically polluted).

Journal of Institute of Science and Technology, 2014, 19(2): 58-64

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Published

2015-11-09

How to Cite

Aquatic Macro-invertebrates as Bio-indicators: An Approach for Wetland Water Quality Assessment of Rampur Ghol, Chitwan, Nepal. (2015). Journal of Institute of Science and Technology, 19(2), 58-64. https://doi.org/10.3126/jist.v19i2.13853

Issue

Vol. 19 No. 2 (2014)

Section

Research Articles

License

The copyright of the articles is held by the Institute of Science and Technology, Tribhuvan University (IoST- TU). The views and interpretations in this journal are those of the author(s). They are not attributable to the IoST-TU and do not imply the expression of any opinion concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city, area of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The corresponding author is responsible for any conflict of interest between authors and others.

The articles in the Journal of Institute of Science and Technology are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution- Share Alike 4.0 International License (CC: BY-NC), which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, remix, transfer, and build upon the materials for any purpose, even commercially, provided the original work is properly cited.

How to Cite

Aquatic Macro-invertebrates as Bio-indicators: An Approach for Wetland Water Quality Assessment of Rampur Ghol, Chitwan, Nepal. (2015). Journal of Institute of Science and Technology, 19(2), 58-64. https://doi.org/10.3126/jist.v19i2.13853