Profile of Closed Globe Injury in a Secondary Eye Hospital

Authors

  • Manita Sunam Godar Lumbini Eye Institute & Research Centre, Sree Rana Ambika Shah Eye Hospital, Bhairahawa, Nepal
  • Sushila Patel Lumbini Eye Institute & Research Centre, Sree Rana Ambika Shah Eye Hospital, Bhairahawa, Nepal
  • Nita Sunam Gamal Rapti Eye Hospital, Dang, Nepal
  • Laxmi Devi Manandhar Lumbini Eye Institute & Research Centre, Sree Rana Ambika Shah Eye Hospital, Bhairahawa, Nepal

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3126/jucms.v10i02.51280

Keywords:

Anterior segment, Closed globe injury, Posterior segment, Vision

Abstract

INTRODUCTION Closed globe injury of the eye is the type of injury in which the eyewall (sclera and cornea) is intact or only partial thickness wound is present. Studies focused only on closed globe injury of eye are limited. So the aim of the study was to analyse the demographic pattern, modes of trauma, place of trauma, agent of trauma and impact of trauma in different ocular structures and in vision.

MATERIAL AND METHODS It was a retrospective, descriptive, cross-sectional study. Details of 167 patients with closed globe injury attending Dr.Binod Neeta Kandel Eye Hospital, Nawalparasi from Aug 2017 to July 2018 were reviewed. Demographic profile, detailed history and examination findings were analysed.

RESULTS Closed globe injury was more common in males (61.7%) than females (38.3%). The mean age was 30.76 ± 16.58 yrs, youngest being 3 years old whereas oldest 90 years old. Left eye was more involved. Domestic accident (38.92%) was the commonest. Conjunctival laceration (21.55%) and traumatic uveitis (21.55%) were the commonest sequelae of closed globe injury. Good vision (Visual acuity (VA) 6/6 -6/18) was seen in 79.64% cases whereas 7.78% cases were blind (VA less than 3/60).

CONCLUSION Closed globe injury can occur from different modes of trauma. Anterior segment of eye was more involved than the posterior segment. Even a trivial ocular trauma can have a sight threatening impact.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
Abstract
47
PDF
47
Cover JUCMS

Downloads

Published

2022-12-31

How to Cite

Godar, M. S., Patel, S., Gamal, N. S., & Manandhar, L. D. (2022). Profile of Closed Globe Injury in a Secondary Eye Hospital. Journal of Universal College of Medical Sciences, 10(02), 31–34. https://doi.org/10.3126/jucms.v10i02.51280

Issue

Vol. 10 No. 02 (2022): Issue 26

Section

Original Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2022 Journal of Universal College of Medical Sciences

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Authors have to give the following undertakings along with their article:

  1. I/we declare that this article is original and has not been submitted to another journal for publication.
  2. I/we declare that I/we surrender all the rights to the editor of the journal and if published will be the property of the journal and we will not publish it anywhere else, in full or part, without the permission of the Chief Editor.
  3. Institutional ethical and research committee clearance certificate from the institution where work/research was done, is required to be submitted.
  4. Articles in the Journal are Open Access articles published under the Creative Commons CC BY-NC License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/)
  5. This license permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, and it is not used for commercial purposes.