Effects of Utilization of Maternal Health Care Services on Child Spacing: A Study from Eastern Nepal
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3126/jcmsn.v10i4.12973Keywords:
ANC Services, Birth Interval, Proportional Hazard Model, Contraception, Health Institution, NepalAbstract
Objective: This study was conducted to explore the effect of utilization of Antenatal Care Service on subsequent birth interval.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 517 women giving birth during five years period preceding survey. The Cox proportional hazard model was used to analyze birth interval as a multivariate life table model.
Results: ANC utilization was higher among mothers living in mountain, Indo-Aryan high caste and mothers having more than 10 years of schooling. Regression analysis showed that being Tibeto-Mongoloid caste, mothers with female index child and mother with dead index child had higher risk of having next birth.
Conclusion: There is a strong positive relationship between the utilization of ANC service and less risk of child bearing. (RR=1.873, p = 0.008)
JCMS Nepal 2014; 10(4):22-25
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